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日本海事新聞ニュース Japan Maritime Daily Oct 08, 2025 (Wed)

JSA Chairman Nagasawa Urges Unity to Boost Domestic Shipbuilding

Hitoshi Nagasawa, Chairman of the Japanese Shipowners’ Association

　In an interview with the Japan Maritime Daily, Hitoshi Nagasawa, chairman of the Japanese Shipowner ・・・続きはログインして下さいnext %E3%80%80In+an+interview+with+the+Japan+Maritime+Daily%2C+Hitoshi+Nagasawa%2C+chairman+of+the+Japanese+Shipowners%E2%80%99+Association+%28and+chairman+of+NYK%29%2C+expressed+caution+about+the+tariff+policies+being+implemented+by+the+Trump+administration+and+the+measures+taken+by+the+USTR+%28United+States+Trade+Representative%29+against+ships+with+ties+to+China.+However%2C+with+the+momentum+for+economic+security+as+a+tailwind%2C+he+also+sees+the+current+situation+as+%E2%80%9Ca+good+opportunity+for+the+revitalization+of+Japanese+shipbuilding.%E2%80%9C+Chairman+Nagasawa+said%2C+%E2%80%9CThe+outlook+for+the+shipbuilding+industry+is+favorable.+We+must+take+advantage+of+this+opportunity.+Now+is+the+time+to+put+aside+minor+differences+and+come+together+in+solidarity+to+revitalize+Japan%E2%80%99s+shipbuilding+industry.%E2%80%9C+We+asked+Mr.+Nagasawa+about+the+direction+Japan%E2%80%99s+shipping+and+shipbuilding+industries+should+take.+%3Cbr%3E%28Interviewer%3A+Takafumi+Suzuki%29+%3Cbr%3E+%3Cbr%3E%E3%80%80--What+are+your+thoughts+on+the+conclusion+of+the+Japan-US+tariff+negotiations+in+July+and+its+impact+on+maritime+transport%3F+%3Cbr%3E%E3%80%80%E2%80%9CI+would+like+to+express+my+gratitude+to+Minister+in+Charge+of+Economic+Revitalization+Ryosei+Akazawa+and+other+Japanese+government+officials+for+their+efforts.+We+appreciate+that+certain+prospects+have+been+presented%2C+such+as+a+reduction+in+reciprocal+tariffs+to+15%25+and+automobile+tariffs+to+15%25.+However%2C+it+is+also+true+that+Trump%E2%80%99s+tariffs+have+significantly+altered+the+fair+and+transparent+global+trade+structure.+The+impact+on+shipping+is+also+significant.+There+has+been+no+particular+impact+on+the+transport+of+raw+materials%2C+but+the+impact+on+the+transport+of+general+consumer+goods%2C+such+as+those+from+Southeast+Asia+to+the+United+States%2C+is+significant.%E2%80%9C+%3Cbr%3E+%3Cbr%3E%E3%80%80%E2%96%A0+Keep+a+close+eye+on+USTR+measures+%3Cbr%3E%E3%80%80--What+do+you+think+will+be+the+impact+of+the+USTR%E2%80%99s+measures+against+Chinese-related+ships%2C+which+are+expected+to+come+into+effect+on+October+14%3F+%3Cbr%3E%E3%80%80%E2%80%9CIf+it+were+to+come+into+effect%2C+it+would+only+have+a+negative+impact+on+shipping.+Car+carriers+and+container+ships+will+be+particularly+affected+in+terms+of+the+port+entry+fees.+Regarding+PCTCs%2C+this+applies+to+non-US-built+ships%2C+not+just+China-related+ships.%E2%80%9C+%3Cbr%3E%E3%80%80--How+will+you+respond%3F+%3Cbr%3E%E3%80%80%E2%80%9CThrough+the+Asian+Shipowners%E2%80%99+Association+%28ASA%29+and+the+International+Chamber+of+Shipping+%28ICS%29%2C+we+are+strongly+urging+the+US+that+its+flawed+tariff+policies%2C+including+these+measures%2C+are+not+in+its+national+interest%2C+because+the+tariffs+will+ultimately+be+passed+on+to+the+US+consumers.+We+also+do+this+via+diplomatic+channels%2C+such+as+through+the+Ministry+of+Land%2C+Infrastructure%2C+Transport+and+Tourism.+However%2C+the+USTR%E2%80%99s+measures%2C+including+the+details%2C+have+many+unclear+aspects%2C+so+we+are+closely+monitoring+the+situation.%E2%80%9C+%3Cbr%3E%E3%80%80--At+the+same+time%2C+the+Trump+administration+in+the+United+States+is+calling+for+the+revival+of+the+shipbuilding+industry.+You+have+long+argued+that+this+will+be+an+opportunity+to+revitalize+Japan%E2%80%99s+shipbuilding+industry.+%3Cbr%3E%E3%80%80%E2%80%9CA+country+like+the+United+States%2C+which+has+a+strong+economy+and+a+high+rate+of+energy+and+food+self-sufficiency%2C+has+begun+to+say%2C+%E2%80%99After+all%2C+the+shipbuilding+industry+is+important.%E2%80%99+The+Japanese+government+responded+to+this%2C+and+shipbuilding+emerged+as+a+bargaining+chip+in+tariff+negotiations.+In+the+process%2C+the+government+has+become+increasingly+aware+of+the+difficult+situation+facing+Japan%E2%80%99s+shipbuilding+industry.+As+a+result%2C+the+importance+of+the+shipping+and+shipbuilding+industries+from+the+perspective+of+ensuring+economic+security+has+come+to+be+widely+recognized.+Shipowners+around+the+world+are+witnessing+that+the+US+is+creating+policies+targeting+Chinese+shipbuilding.+They+must+be+starting+to+think+%E2%80%99relying+solely+on+China+is+not+a+good+idea%E2%80%99+when+ordering+new+ships.%E2%80%9C+%3Cbr%3E%E3%80%80%E2%80%9CIn+this+situation%2C+if+we+were+to+conduct+a+newbuilding+program+for+10+new+bulkers%2C+for+example%2C+it+would+be+natural+to+consider+ordering+some+of+them+from+Japanese+shipyards+rather+than+ordering+all+10+from+Chinese+shipyards%2C+as+a+matter+of+crisis+management.%E2%80%9C+%3Cbr%3E%E3%80%80%E2%80%9CIn+that+sense%2C+the+outlook+for+the+shipbuilding+industry+is+favorable.+We+must+take+advantage+of+this+opportunity.+Now+is+the+time+for+those+involved+in+the+shipbuilding+industry+to+have+the+courage+to+put+aside+their+differences+and+come+together+in+solidarity+to+revitalize+Japan%E2%80%99s+shipbuilding+industry.+Of+course%2C+the+shipping+industry+will+also+provide+strong+support.+If+Japan%E2%80%99s+shipbuilding+industry+declines%2C+we+will+have+no+choice+but+to+place+orders+with+overseas+shipyards.+In+that+case%2C+depending+on+the+diplomatic+relationship+between+other+countries+and+Japan%2C+it+may+become+difficult+to+sustain+the+shipping+industry.%E2%80%9C+%3Cbr%3E+%3Cbr%3E%E3%80%80%E2%96%A0+Challenges+%3Cbr%3E%E3%80%80--What+is+your+vision+for+the+revitalization+of+Japan%E2%80%99s+shipbuilding+industry%3F+%3Cbr%3E%E3%80%80%E2%80%9CThe+future+demand+for+ships+will+be+for+alternative+fuel+ships+and+replacement+ships+for+ships+that+were+built+during+the+Chinese+economic+boom+of+the+2010s+and+is+said+to+be+as+much+as+90+million+gross+tons.+From+the+perspective+of+economic+security%2C+the+goal+has+been+set+for+Japan%E2%80%99s+shipbuilding+industry+to+acquire+18+million+gross+tons+per+year%2C+equivalent+to+20%25+of+the+total.+However%2C+the+current+annual+construction+capacity+of+Japanese+shipyards+is+9+million+gross+tons%2C+so+this+needs+to+be+doubled.+This+is+easier+said+than+done+and+quite+challenging.+However%2C+if+the+maritime+industry%2C+particularly+shipbuilding%2C+can+unite+and+move+in+that+direction+now%2C+Japan%E2%80%99s+economic+security+will+be+strengthened.%E2%80%9C+%3Cbr%3E%E3%80%80--What+are+the+challenges+facing+Japanese+shipyards%3F+%3Cbr%3E%E3%80%80%E2%80%9CWhile+prices+need+to+be+improved%2C+I+don%E2%80%99t+think+Japanese+shipyards+are+inferior+to+Chinese+shipyards+in+terms+of+quality.+However%2C+Japan%E2%80%99s+shipbuilding+industry+is+lagging+behind%2C+and+three+areas+need+improvement.+They+are+%E2%80%99securing+highly+skilled+human+resources%2C%E2%80%99+%E2%80%99strategic+capital+investment%2C%E2%80%99+and+%E2%80%99price+differentials+between+Japanese+and+foreign+markets.%E2%80%99+Regarding+%E2%80%9Csecuring+highly+skilled+human+resources%2C%E2%80%9C+it+is+necessary+to+attract+excellent+Japanese+students+to+the+shipbuilding+industry.+If+someone+asks+you+whether+these+talented+students+are+currently+seeking+employment+in+the+shipbuilding+industry%2C+I+doubt+you+can+give+a+definite+yes.+The+shipbuilding+industry+involves+building+such+large+structures%2C+so+it+is+a+dream-filled%2C+rewarding+job.+However%2C+there+are+issues+with+regard+to+working+conditions+and+environment.+Still%2C+these+are+elements+that+can+be+changed+by+changing+the+way+of+thinking.+We+should+create+an+organization+that+can+attract+highly+skilled+personnel.%E2%80%9C+%3Cbr%3E%E3%80%80%E2%80%9COne+company+that+often+comes+up+in+such+discussions+is+China%E2%80%99s+state-owned+design+company%2C+Shanghai+Merchant+Ship+Design+%26+Research+Institute%2C+commonly+known+as+%E2%80%99SDARI.%E2%80%99+I+think+the+idea+of+organizing+a+Japanese+version+of+%E2%80%99SDARI%E2%80%99+is+a+valid+one.+Regarding+human+resources%2C+we+are+currently+conducting+joint+industry-academia+research+in+the+maritime+field%2C+such+as+%E2%80%99MODE%E2%80%99+with+the+University+of+Tokyo+and+%E2%80%99Osaka+University+OCEANS%E2%80%99+with+Osaka+University.+However%2C+we+need+to+go+beyond+just+conducting+joint+research+and+make+the+industry+attractive+so+the+students+involved+in+the+research+actually+want+to+pursue+a+career+in+shipbuilding.%E2%80%9C+%3Cbr%3E%E3%80%80%E2%80%9CAt+the+very+least%2C+we+need+to+create+a+system+so+that+these+students+will+come+to+the+shipyards.+In+addition%2C+in+order+to+increase+the+volume+of+shipbuilding%2C+we+will+need+to+find+ways+to+secure+on-site+workers%2C+including+hiring+more+foreign+workers.%E2%80%9C+%3Cbr%3E+%3Cbr%3E%E3%80%80%E2%96%A0+Clarify+strengths+%3Cbr%3E%E3%80%80--What+about+strategic+capital+investments%3F+%3Cbr%3E%E3%80%80%E2%80%9CThis+is+something+that+needs+government+support.+From+the+perspective+of+labor+saving%2C+it+is+necessary+to+replace+the+equipment+with+new+equipment+that+utilizes+robotics%2C+etc.+When+that+happens%2C+I+think+each+shipyard+will+need+to+clarify+%E2%80%99their+strengths%E2%80%99+to+some+extent.+Instead+of+claiming+they+can+build+%E2%80%99everything%2C%E2%80%99+they+need+to+clarify+what+their+strengths+are.+One+shipyard+may+be+good+at+building+Capesize+vessels%3B+another+may+be+good+at+building+tankers.+By+doing+so%2C+they+can+identify+the+capital+investment+needed.+We+build+something+strong+and+competitive.+And+we+will+ask+the+government+for+support+for+the+necessary+new+capital+investment.%E2%80%9C+%3Cbr%3E%E3%80%80%E2%80%9CThere+is+now+a+growing+recognition+within+the+government+that+the+shipbuilding+industry+is+important+to+economic+security.+Recently%2C+there+have+been+voices+within+the+Liberal+Democratic+Party%2C+saying%2C+%E2%80%99%28Shipbuilding+is%29+as+important+as+semiconductors%2C%E2%80%99+and+%E2%80%99Shipbuilding+should+also+receive+large-scale+support.%E2%80%99+We+should+take+full+advantage+of+this+opportunity.+Investment+support+will+increase+the+competitiveness+of+the+shipbuilding+industry+and+boost+construction+volumes%2C+which+will+increase+employment+opportunities+as+well.+Many+shipyards+have+bases+in+regional+areas%2C+so+we+should+demonstrate+here+that+they+can+contribute+to+the+Japanese+economy+not+only+from+the+perspective+of+economic+security+but+also+from+the+perspective+of+regional+revitalization.%E2%80%9C+%3Cbr%3E%E3%80%80--How+about+the+price+difference+between+Japanese+and+foreign+markets%3F+%3Cbr%3E%E3%80%80%E2%80%9CIt+is+difficult+to+find+solutions.+We+recognize+that+there+is+a+large+price+difference+between+the+steel+plates+used+by+Chinese+shipyards+and+those+used+by+Japanese+shipyards.+There+are+other+materials+besides+steel+plates%2C+so+when+you+take+everything+into+account%2C+the+difference+in+construction+costs+is+large.%E2%80%9C+%3Cbr%3E%E3%80%80%E2%80%9CHowever%2C+if+these+three+issues+are+resolved%2C+I+believe+Japan%E2%80%99s+shipbuilding+industry+will+certainly+outperform+competitors.+Now+is+the+time+for+the+government+and+the+Japanese+people+to+recognize+that+shipping+and+shipbuilding+are+truly+important+industries.+The+question+now+is+how+we+can+develop+into+a+strong+group+and+pave+the+way+to+the+future.+Everyone+in+the+maritime+cluster+feels+the+same+way.+This+is+a+big+change+in+mindset.%E2%80%9C+%3Cbr%3E%E3%80%80%E2%80%9CUntil+now%2C+when+we+try+to+implement+cross-industry+initiatives+in+the+shipping+and+shipbuilding+industries%2C+people+agreed+in+principle+but+disagreed+on+specifics.+Therefore%2C+it+was+difficult+to+keep+the+discussion+going.+Meanwhile%2C+the+situation+got+worse+and+worse.+The+Japanese+shipbuilding+industry+has+been+pushed+to+the+brink+of+crisis.+Once+it+fails%2C+it+can+never+return+to+the+same+level.+This+is+illustrated+by+the+history+of+shipbuilding+in+each+country%2C+including+the+rise+and+fall+of+the+British+and+European+shipbuilding+industries.+%3Cbr%3E%E3%80%80--When+considering+economic+security%2C+securing+Japanese-registered+ships+is+also+important.+%3Cbr%3E%E3%80%80%E2%80%9CThat%E2%80%99s+right.+Currently%2C+of+the+approximately+2%2C200+ships+in+Japanese+merchant+fleet%2C+there+are+over+300+Japanese-registered+ships.+Japanese+merchant+fleet+transports+just+over+40%25+of+export+cargo+and+just+under+70%25+of+import+cargo.+In+order+to+ensure+economic+security%2C+the+size+of+Japanese+merchant+fleet+cannot+be+reduced+any+further.+From+the+perspective+of+jurisdiction+and+to+further+strengthen+economic+security%2C+the+importance+of+Japanese-flagged+ships+within+the+Japanese+merchant+fleet+is+also+high.%E2%80%9C+%3Cbr%3E%E3%80%80%E2%80%9CHowever%2C+to+achieve+this%2C+we+need+to+improve+the+system.+Japanese-registered+ships+have+many+different+requirements+than+flag+of+convenience+ships%2C+including+taxation%2C+facilities%2C+inspections%2C+and+crew.+Therefore%2C+actively+expanding+the+fleet+is+difficult.+I+would+like+to+ask+the+government+to+improve+this+system.%E2%80%9C+%3Cbr%3E+%3Cbr%3E%E3%80%80%E2%96%A0+Considering+donating+a+training+ship+%3Cbr%3E%E3%80%80--How+about+Japanese+seafarers+on+ocean-going+ships%3F+%3Cbr%3E%E3%80%80%E2%80%9CThere+are+just+over+2%2C000+Japanese+seafarers+on+ocean-going+ships.+Ocean-going+shipping+relies+mostly+on+foreign+crew+members+from+countries+such+as+the+Philippines.+This+situation+is+expected+to+continue+in+the+future%2C+but+from+the+perspective+of+economic+security%2C+we+must+still+increase+the+number+of+Japanese+seafarers.%E2%80%9C+%3Cbr%3E%E3%80%80%E2%80%9CIn+light+of+this%2C+at+the+%E2%80%99Sea+Day+Commemoration+Event+2025%E2%80%99+in+July%2C+the+Japanese+Shipowners%E2%80%99+Association%2C+together+with+three+shipping+majors+%28NYK%2C+MOL%2C+and+%E2%80%9CK%E2%80%9DLine%29%2C+announced+that+they+have+begun+considering+donating+a+training+ship+to+the+Japan+Agency+of+Maritime+Education+and+Training+for+Seafarers+%28JMETS%29%2C+in+order+to+contribute+to+securing+Japanese+seafarers+stably.+There+are+currently+five+training+ships%2C+but+they+are+aging.+It+has+also+become+commonplace+for+a+single+training+ship+to+carry+a+large+number+of+students+from+multiple+disciplines+who+are+aiming+to+obtain+different+qualifications.+In+such+situation%2C+I+am+sure+their+instructors+do+not+know+what+to+teach.%E2%80%9C+%3Cbr%3E%E3%80%80%E2%80%9CIn+light+of+these+issues%2C+we+had+discussions+at+the+Ministry+of+Land%2C+Infrastructure%2C+Transport+and+Tourism+study+meeting+and+created+a+medium-term+management+plan+for+JMETS+reform.+Consequently%2C+we+decided+to+consider+donating+a+training+ship.%E2%80%9C+%3Cbr%3E%E3%80%80%E2%80%9CIn+terms+of+securing+Japanese+seafarers%2C+JMETS+is+not+the+only+organization+for+it.+There+are+also+higher+education+institutions+such+as+merchant+marine+universities%2C+maritime+technical+colleges%2C+and+fisheries+universities.+However%2C+since+the+responsible+government+agencies+are+different%2C+it+seems+difficult+to+create+an+effective+seafarer+training+plan.+This+will+be+a+future+challenge.%E2%80%9D+%3Cbr%3E+%3Cbr%3E+%3Cbr%3E%E3%80%80Hitoshi+Nagasawa+graduated+from+Faculty+of+Economics%2C+Kobe+University+in+1980+and+joined+NYK.+He+became+head+of+the+LNG+Group+in+2004%2C+Corporate+Officer+in+2007%2C+Managing+Corporate+Officer+in+2009%2C+Director+and+Managing+Corporate+Officer+in+2011%2C+Representative+Director+and+Senior+Managing+Corporate+Officer+in+2013%2C+Representative+Director%2C+Executive+Vice+President+and+Corporate+Officer+in+2018%2C+President+in+2019%2C+and+Chairman+of+the+Board+of+Directors+in+2023.+He+has+served+as+chairman+of+the+Japanese+Shipowners%E2%80%99+Association+since+June+2025.+Born+in+Kyoto+Prefecture%2C+67+years+old.+%3Cbr%3E%3Cbr%3E%3Cbr%3E%3Cbr%3EDisclaimer%3A+The+English+translations+provided+through+this+service+are+the+result+of+translations+made+by+The+Japan+Maritime+Daily+or+automatically+and+mechanically+translated+by+The+Japan+Maritime+Daily+using+an+automated+translation+system+provided+by+a+third+party+after+certain+processing+of+the+Japanese+content+licensed+by+the+third+party.+In+terms+of+the+English+translation%2C+The+Japan+Maritime+Daily+and+MarineNet+Co.%2C+Ltd.+make+no+warranty+or+burden+of+any+kind%2C+express+or+implied%2C+including+its+accuracy%2C+reliability%2C+validity+or+fitness+for+a+particular+purpose.+MarineNet+Users+should+fully+understand+that+this+service+uses+an+automated+translation+system+that+automatically+and+mechanically+recognizes+and+analyzes+information+and+produces+results.+The+users+should+understand+the+above+conditions+before+using+this+service.%3Cbr%3E%3Cbr%3E%E5%85%8D%E8%B2%AC%E4%BA%8B%E9%A0%85%EF%BC%9A%E3%81%93%E3%81%AE%E3%82%B5%E3%83%BC%E3%83%93%E3%82%B9%E3%82%92%E4%BB%8B%E3%81%97%E3%81%A6%E6%8F%90%E4%BE%9B%E3%81%95%E3%82%8C%E3%82%8B%E8%8B%B1%E8%A8%B3%E3%81%AF%E3%80%81%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E6%B5%B7%E4%BA%8B%E6%96%B0%E8%81%9E%E3%81%8C%E4%BD%9C%E6%88%90%E3%81%99%E3%82%8B%E3%81%8B%E3%80%81%E5%8F%88%E3%81%AF%E3%80%81%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E8%80%85%E3%81%8B%E3%82%89%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8%E8%A8%B1%E8%AB%BE%E3%82%92%E5%8F%97%E3%81%91%E3%81%9F%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E8%AA%9E%E3%81%AE%E3%82%B3%E3%83%B3%E3%83%86%E3%83%B3%E3%83%84%E3%82%92%E3%80%81%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E6%B5%B7%E4%BA%8B%E6%96%B0%E8%81%9E%E3%81%8C%E4%B8%80%E5%AE%9A%E3%81%AE%E5%87%A6%E7%90%86%E3%82%92%E8%A1%8C%E3%81%A3%E3%81%9F%E4%B8%8A%E3%81%A7%E3%80%81%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E8%80%85%E3%81%8C%E6%8F%90%E4%BE%9B%E3%81%99%E3%82%8B%E8%87%AA%E5%8B%95%E7%BF%BB%E8%A8%B3%E3%82%B7%E3%82%B9%E3%83%86%E3%83%A0%E3%82%92%E5%88%A9%E7%94%A8%E3%81%97%E3%81%A6%E8%87%AA%E5%8B%95%E7%9A%84%E3%83%BB%E6%A9%9F%E6%A2%B0%E7%9A%84%E3%81%AB%E7%BF%BB%E8%A8%B3%E3%81%97%E3%81%9F%E7%B5%90%E6%9E%9C%E3%81%A7%E3%81%82%E3%82%8A%E3%80%81%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E6%B5%B7%E4%BA%8B%E6%96%B0%E8%81%9E%E3%80%81%E3%83%9E%E3%83%AA%E3%83%B3%E3%83%8D%E3%83%83%E3%83%88%E3%81%AF%E3%80%81%E5%BD%93%E8%A9%B2%E8%8B%B1%E8%A8%B3%E3%81%AB%E9%96%A2%E3%81%97%E3%81%A6%E3%80%81%E3%81%9D%E3%81%AE%E6%AD%A3%E7%A2%BA%E6%80%A7%E3%80%81%E4%BF%A1%E9%A0%BC%E6%80%A7%E3%80%81%E5%A6%A5%E5%BD%93%E6%80%A7%E5%8F%8A%E3%81%B3%E7%89%B9%E5%AE%9A%E7%9B%AE%E7%9A%84%E3%81%B8%E3%81%AE%E9%81%A9%E5%90%88%E6%80%A7%E3%82%92%E5%90%AB%E3%82%81%E3%80%81%E6%98%8E%E7%A4%BA%E5%8F%88%E3%81%AF%E9%BB%99%E7%A4%BA%E3%81%AB%E3%82%82%E3%80%81%E3%81%84%E3%81%8B%E3%81%AA%E3%82%8B%E4%BF%9D%E8%A8%BC%E3%82%82%E3%81%97%E3%81%BE%E3%81%9B%E3%82%93%E3%80%82%E3%83%9E%E3%83%AA%E3%83%B3%E3%83%8D%E3%83%83%E3%83%88%E3%83%A6%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B6%E3%83%BC%E3%81%AF%E3%80%81%E3%81%93%E3%81%AE%E3%82%B5%E3%83%BC%E3%83%93%E3%82%B9%E3%81%8C%E3%80%81%E8%87%AA%E5%8B%95%E7%9A%84%E3%81%8B%E3%81%A4%E6%A9%9F%E6%A2%B0%E7%9A%84%E3%81%AB%E6%83%85%E5%A0%B1%E3%82%92%E8%AA%8D%E8%AD%98%E3%83%BB%E5%88%86%E6%9E%90%E3%81%97%E3%81%A6%E7%B5%90%E6%9E%9C%E3%82%92%E5%87%BA%E5%8A%9B%E3%81%99%E3%82%8B%E8%87%AA%E5%8B%95%E7%BF%BB%E8%A8%B3%E3%82%B7%E3%82%B9%E3%83%86%E3%83%A0%E3%82%92%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8%E3%81%97%E3%81%9F%E3%82%B5%E3%83%BC%E3%83%93%E3%82%B9%E3%81%A7%E3%81%82%E3%82%8B%E3%81%93%E3%81%A8%E3%82%92%E5%8D%81%E5%88%86%E3%81%AB%E7%90%86%E8%A7%A3%E3%81%97%E3%81%9F%E4%B8%8A%E3%81%A7%E3%80%81%E3%81%93%E3%81%AE%E3%82%B5%E3%83%BC%E3%83%93%E3%82%B9%E3%82%92%E5%88%A9%E7%94%A8%E3%81%99%E3%82%8B%E3%82%82%E3%81%AE%E3%81%A8%E3%81%97%E3%81%BE%E3%81%99%E3%80%82%3Cbr%3E